<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ManualTopic ID="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000021" xml:lang="en">
   <Header>
      <Title>The use of standard routes</Title>
      <Keyword type="header" order="d1e491342">
         <Level1>Standard route</Level1>
         <Level2>master data</Level2>
      </Keyword>
   </Header>
   <GeneralSection>
      <Paragraph>A standard route is a fixed route that is traveled with a
		particular frequency, such as a truck that visits delivery addresses according
		to a fixed schedule, a rail service, or a boat service. Usually, transportation
		via standard routes costs less than travel via non-fixed routes.</Paragraph>
      <Paragraph>A standard route covers a
		range of addresses and provides some details about the route, such as the
		execution frequency of the route, the carrier, and the transport means group of
		the means of transport that travel the standard route. Most of these standard
		route details are user-defined.</Paragraph>
      <Paragraph>The ranges of addresses are defined by zip codes or by areas.
		Zip codes for standard routes are defined in the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0151m000" role="session">ZIP Codes by Standard Route (fmlbd0151m000)</GUIRef> session and areas for standard routes
		are defined in the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0152m000" role="session">Areas by Standard Route (fmlbd0152m000)</GUIRef> session. You can define execution frequencies for
		standard routes in the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0150m000" role="session">Standard Routes (fmlbd0150m000)</GUIRef> session and in the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0155m000" role="session">Dates and Times by Standard Route (fmlbd0155m000)</GUIRef> session. You can access these sessions
		on the <Link href="/baanerp/tc/glossary/glossary#specific" role="glossary">appropriate</Link> menu of
		the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0150m000" role="session">Standard Routes (fmlbd0150m000)</GUIRef> session.</Paragraph>
      <List>
         <ListIntro>In the <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0150m000" role="session">Standard Routes (fmlbd0150m000)</GUIRef> session, you can add the following route details to
		  the standard route:</ListIntro>
         <ListItem>Transport category</ListItem>
         <ListItem>
            <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000067" role="glossary">Carrier</Link>
         </ListItem>
         <ListItem>
            <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000080" role="glossary" Update="No">Transport means combination</Link>
         </ListItem>
         <ListItem> 
            <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000004" role="glossary">Transport means group</Link>
         </ListItem>
         <ListItem> 
            <Link href="/baanerp/tc/glossary/glossary#Routes_tc" role="glossary">Route</Link>
         </ListItem>
         <ListItem>
            <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000023" role="manual">Execution frequencies for standard routes</Link>
         </ListItem>
      </List>
      <Paragraph>Standard routes are used
		in the <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000021" role="glossary">consolidation</Link> and <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000022" role="glossary">pooling</Link> planning algorithms.
		The pooling algorithm uses <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000024" role="glossary">route plans</Link>. Route plan <Link href="/baanerp/fm/glossary/glossary#000027" role="glossary">legs</Link> can use standard
		routes.</Paragraph>
      <List>
         <ListIntro>A shipment or a load is allocated to a standard route if:</ListIntro>
         <ListItem>The times and addresses
		  of the shipment or load match the time frame and geographical frame (defined by
		  areas or zip codes) of the standard route.</ListItem>
         <ListItem>The route details of the
		  shipment or load match those of the standard route.</ListItem>
      </List>
      <Paragraph>If more than one
		standard route matches these criteria for a given shipment or load, the load
		building engine selects the most cost-effective standard route according to the
		standard-route selection criterion specified in the <Link href="/baanerp/fm/lbd/fmlbd0100m000" role="session">Freight Planning Parameters (fmlbd0100m000)</Link> session. If you enter different standard routes in the freight order lines of a
		freight order, the load building engine builds a separate load for each
		standard route.</Paragraph>
      <Paragraph>Standard routes are not
		mandatory, but if you use the consolidation planning method, you can create
		loads and shipments as shown in the example in <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000020" role="manual">Planning methods</Link>.</Paragraph>
   </GeneralSection>
   <RelatedTopics>
      <SectionTitle>Related topics</SectionTitle>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000023" role="manual">Execution frequencies for standard routes</Link>
      </RelTopic>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000049" role="manual">To define and use areas in <GUIRef href="/baanerp/fm" role="package">Freight</GUIRef>
         </Link>
      </RelTopic>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000022" role="manual">The use of route plans</Link>
      </RelTopic>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000019" role="manual">The load building process</Link>
      </RelTopic>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000108" role="manual">Multiple means of transport by load</Link>
      </RelTopic>
      <RelTopic>
         <Link href="/baanerp/fm/onlinemanual/000020" role="manual">Planning methods</Link>
      </RelTopic>
   </RelatedTopics>
</ManualTopic>