| # Item - Cost Price Details (ticpr2505m000) Use this session to display details of (simulated) cost prices by price-calculation code, item, and cost component. Related topics Calculation of cost/valuation prices for standard/customized/STO items Cost components in Manufacturing Detailed cost component Price Calculation Code A specification of how a cost price, valuation price, or sales price is calculated. The code stores specific cost calculation data. The price calculation code that is defined in the Cost Price Calculation (CPR) Parameters determines the standard cost price. Other price calculation codes are used for simulation purposes. The price calculation code for customized items is stored by project. Example Specific operation rates Subcontracting rates Simulated purchase prices Surcharges Item In LN, the raw materials, subassemblies, finished products, and tools that can be purchased, stored, manufactured, sold, and so on. An item can also represent a set of items handled as one (kit), or exist in multiple product variants (generic item). You can also define nonphysical items, which are not held in inventory but can be used to post costs or to invoice services to customers. Examples of nonphysical items: Cost items (for example, electricity) Service items Subcontracting services List items (menus/options) Inventory Unit The unit of measure in which the inventory of an item is recorded, such as piece, kilogram, box of 12, or meter. The inventory unit is also used as the base unit in measure conversions, especially for conversions that concern the order unit and the price unit on a purchase order or a sales order. These conversions always use the inventory unit as the base unit. An inventory unit therefore applies to all item types, also to item types that cannot be kept in stock. Currency The currency in which the prices are expressed. Cost Component A cost component is a user-defined category for the classification of costs. Cost components have the following functions: To break down an item's cost price, sales price, or valuation price. To create a comparison between the estimated production order costs and the actual production order costs. To calculate production variances. To view the distribution of your costs over the various cost components in the Cost Accounting module. Cost components can be of the following cost types: Material Costs Operation Costs Surcharge on Material Costs Surcharge on Operation Costs WIP Transfer Costs General Costs Note If you use Assembly Control (ASC), you cannot use cost components of the General Costs type. Related topics Cost components in Manufacturing Number of Units The number of units of materials or hours. The units are: Included in the product structure or the cost-price structure. Saved under the relevant cost component during cost price calculation. Related topics Cost-price calculation for a manufactured item Added Amount Fixed The fixed costs that are connected with the cost components of the item displayed in the session's header. If a cost component is not only applicable for the item displayed in the header, but also for some component items in the item's BOM structure, the costs connected to that cost component are expressed in the Total Amount Fixed field. Note Fixed costs are always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed costs are also added to the valuation price. Related topics Valuation prices Standard cost price Added Amount Variable The variable costs that are connected with the cost components of the item displayed in the session's header. If a cost component is not only used for the item displayed in the header, but also for some component items in the item's BOM structure, the costs connected to that cost component are expressed in the Total Amount Variable field. Operation rates and surcharges are variable costs if the Variable Cost check box is selected in the following sessions: Item Surcharges (ticpr1110m000) Operation Rates (ticpr1150m000) Assembly Line Surcharges (ticpr1180m000) Project Surcharges (tipcs3120m000) If the Variable Cost check box is cleared, the costs are considered as fixed costs. Note Fixed costs are always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed costs are also added to the valuation price. Related topics Valuation prices Standard cost price Total Amount Fixed The fixed costs that are connected with the cost components of the header item's parts. The fixed costs that are directly linked to the item in the session's header are displayed in the Added Amount Fixed field. Note Fixed costs are always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed costs are also added to the valuation price. Related topics Valuation prices Standard cost price Total Amount Variable The variable costs that are connected with the cost components of the header item's parts. The variable costs that are directly linked to the item in the session's header are displayed in the Added Amount Variable field. Operation rates and surcharges are variable costs if the Variable Cost check box is selected in the following sessions: Item Surcharges (ticpr1110m000) Operation Rates (ticpr1150m000) Assembly Line Surcharges (ticpr1180m000) Project Surcharges (tipcs3120m000) If the Variable Cost check box is cleared, the costs are considered as fixed costs. Note Fixed costs are always added to the standard cost price of an item. If the Include Fixed Costs in Valuation Price check box in the Cost Price Calculation Parameters (ticpr0100m000) session is selected, fixed costs are also added to the valuation price. Related topics Valuation prices Standard cost price Cost Component Type A cost component is a user-defined category for the classification of costs. Cost components have the following functions: To break down an item's cost price, sales price, or valuation price. To create a comparison between the estimated production order costs and the actual production order costs. To calculate production variances. To view the distribution of your costs over the various cost components in the Cost Accounting module. Cost components can be of the following cost types: Material Costs Operation Costs Surcharge on Material Costs Surcharge on Operation Costs WIP Transfer Costs General Costs Note If you use Assembly Control (ASC), you cannot use cost components of the General Costs type. |